Classic English Gingersnaps

Maida Heatter’s Ultimate English Gingersnaps: Thin, Crunchy, and Perfectly Spiced

For lovers of classic American baking, few names resonate as profoundly as Maida Heatter. Known as the “Queen of Desserts,” her recipes are legendary for their precision and unparalleled results. Among her many celebrated creations, the English Gingersnaps hold a special place in the hearts of spice cookie aficionados. In her iconic Great Cookies book, Maida presented not one, but two distinct versions of these beloved treats: English Gingersnaps #1 and English Gingersnaps #2. While both are undoubtedly delicious, my personal preference, and the focus of this article, lies firmly with #2. This particular iteration yields cookies that are delightfully thinner, spectacularly crunchier, and boast an even more pronounced ginger flavor—truly, my ideal spice cookie.

Crispy English Gingersnaps #2, a perfect spice cookie from Maida Heatter's recipe
A fresh batch of English Gingersnaps, thin and perfectly spiced, ready to be enjoyed.

This recipe is an adapted version of Maida Heatter’s English Gingersnaps #2, carefully fine-tuned to enhance convenience and flavor without sacrificing the original’s charm. Maida traditionally includes orange peel in her recipe, which adds a lovely citrusy undertone. However, I often opt to omit the orange and instead feature lemon zest, which provides a brighter, equally delightful complement to the robust ginger spice. The beauty of this recipe lies in its adaptability, allowing you to tailor the citrus notes to your own palate.

Achieving the Perfect Crinkled Gingersnap Surface

One of the most appealing characteristics of a classic gingersnap is its signature cracked, crinkled surface. It’s a visual cue that hints at the cookie’s delightful crispness within. The image below showcases an older batch of these gingersnaps, where you might notice they didn’t develop as many cracks and spread a bit more extensively. This outcome often occurs when the cookie dough is slightly too soft or when the butter is on the warmer side, almost melted, before creaming. In that instance, the dough lacked the firmness needed to hold its shape perfectly during baking, resulting in a smoother, less textured appearance.

An older photo of English Gingersnaps, showing less cracking and more spread, likely due to a softer dough consistency.
Earlier Gingersnaps exhibiting a smoother surface, a lesson in dough consistency.

In contrast, the gingersnaps featured in the newer photographs were baked in a Breville toaster oven equipped with convection. This type of oven, especially with convection, generates a drier, more intense heat that is incredibly beneficial for gingersnaps. The dry heat promotes faster moisture evaporation from the cookie surface, causing it to set and crack more effectively as the cookie expands. For gingersnaps, these cracks are not merely aesthetic; they are indicators of a beautifully crisp texture. If you’re aiming for that deeply crinkled, ultra-crispy gingersnap, consider experimenting with dry heat environments or even slightly lower oven temperatures for a longer bake, which can encourage more pronounced cracking.

Finding Your Ideal Gingersnap Size

English Gingersnaps are versatile when it comes to size, though they are traditionally baked smaller than some contemporary cookies. The gingersnaps pictured in this article were created using a tablespoon-sized cookie scoop, often referred to as a “small size scoop” (check it out on Amazon). This size yields a substantial, satisfying cookie that’s perfect for a treat.

However, for those who prefer daintier, bite-sized gingersnaps, there are other options. You can easily shape the dough balls by hand, rolling them into smaller, uniform spheres. Alternatively, an extra small scoop, typically a teaspoon in size, is an excellent investment. While I haven’t added one to my baking arsenal yet, I’m convinced that having an extra small scoop would inspire me to bake even more batches of these irresistible gingersnaps! Smaller cookies tend to crisp up even more quickly and uniformly, making them ideal for holiday platters or as tiny, intense bursts of spicy flavor.

Maida Heatter’s English Gingersnaps #2: The Recipe

Maida Heatter's English Gingersnaps #2 recipe from Maida Heatter's Great Cookies

English Gingersnaps

By Anna

A cherished Gingersnap recipe, known for producing thin, crunchy, and intensely flavored spice cookies. For medium-sized cookies like those pictured, use a tablespoon-sized cookie scoop. For smaller, bite-sized snaps, a teaspoon or hand-shaping will work perfectly.
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Prep Time

10 minutes

Cook Time

10 minutes

Total Time

20 minutes

Course
Dessert
Cuisine
American

Yield

44-60
medium size cookies

Ingredients

  • 2 cups plus 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour (270 grams)
  • 2 teaspoons baking soda
  • ½ teaspoon salt (generous)
  • 2 teaspoons ground ginger
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • ¼ teaspoon ground cloves
  • ¼ teaspoon allspice
  • ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 12 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened to room temperature (170 grams)
  • 1 cup firmly packed light brown sugar (200 grams)
  • ¼ cup mild molasses (80 grams)
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 teaspoon grated lemon zest (or orange zest, as Maida suggests)
  • Sparkly sugar (for rolling, optional)

Instructions

  • Preheat Oven & Prepare Pan: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) if you prefer slightly chewier gingersnaps with excellent cracking. Alternatively, use Maida Heatter’s original temperature of 375°F (190°C) for a quicker, crisper bake. Line a cookie sheet with parchment paper to prevent sticking and ensure even baking.
  • Combine Dry Ingredients: In a medium bowl, thoroughly whisk together the all-purpose flour, baking soda, salt, ground ginger, ground cinnamon, ground cloves, allspice, and freshly ground black pepper. This ensures all the leavening agents and spices are evenly distributed. Set this dry mixture aside.
  • Cream Wet Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, using an electric mixer, beat the softened unsalted butter and firmly packed light brown sugar together until the mixture is light, fluffy, and pale in color. This creaming process incorporates air, contributing to the cookies’ texture. Next, beat in the mild molasses and the large egg until well combined, then finally incorporate the lemon zest (or orange zest if preferred).
  • Combine Wet and Dry: Gradually add the reserved flour and spice mixture to the wet ingredients. Mix by hand with a spatula or use the lowest speed of your electric mixer, stirring just until the flour is incorporated and no dry streaks remain. Be careful not to overmix, as this can develop the gluten in the flour and lead to tougher cookies. If the dough feels too soft or sticky for easy handling, chill it in the refrigerator for 15-30 minutes until firm enough to scoop.
  • Scoop, Roll & Bake: Scoop rounded teaspoonfuls (for smaller cookies) or tablespoonfuls (for medium-sized cookies) of dough. Roll each scoop into a smooth ball between your palms. For an extra touch of sparkle and crunch, roll the tops of the dough balls in sparkly sugar before placing them about 2 inches apart on the parchment-lined baking sheet. Bake for 10-12 minutes, or until the edges are set and lightly browned, and the centers still look slightly soft. The cookies will crisp up as they cool.
  • Cool: Remove the cookies from the oven and let them cool on the baking sheet for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely. As they cool, they will crisp up beautifully, developing that characteristic gingersnap crunch.

Notes

When measuring flour by volume, it’s crucial to spoon the flour into the measuring cup and level it off without packing. This technique prevents over-measuring, which can lead to dry, dense cookies. Weighing ingredients, especially flour (270g), offers the most accurate results for consistent baking.
For an even crunchier cookie, opt for a heavy-duty, non-insulated baking sheet instead of an AirBake sheet. Insulated sheets can sometimes result in softer cookies because they distribute heat less intensely.

Keywords
Crunchy, Gingersnaps, Spice Cookies, Molasses, Ginger


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Expert Tips for Perfect Gingersnaps

  • Room Temperature Ingredients: Ensure butter and egg are at true room temperature. This allows them to cream together properly, creating an emulsion that traps air and contributes to the cookie’s light texture.
  • Spice Freshness: Ground spices lose potency over time. For the best flavor, use fresh spices or replenish your stock regularly. Freshly ground black pepper adds a unique, subtle kick that elevates the overall spice profile.
  • Molasses Choice: Opt for mild or unsulphured molasses. Blackstrap molasses is much stronger and can make the cookies taste bitter.
  • Don’t Overmix: Once you add the flour, mix only until just combined. Overmixing develops gluten, leading to tougher, less tender cookies.
  • Chilling the Dough: If your dough feels too soft, especially in a warm kitchen, a brief chill (15-30 minutes) can make it much easier to handle and help prevent excessive spreading during baking.
  • Oven Calibration: Oven temperatures can vary significantly. If your cookies aren’t baking as expected (e.g., burning too fast, not crisping), consider getting an oven thermometer to verify your oven’s accuracy.
  • Storage: Store cooled gingersnaps in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week to maintain their crispness.

Why Maida Heatter’s Gingersnaps Stand Out

Maida Heatter’s dedication to precise measurements and meticulous instructions set her apart, and this gingersnap recipe is a testament to her genius. The specific blend of five spices—ground ginger, cinnamon, cloves, allspice, and a touch of black pepper—creates a depth of flavor that is both comforting and complex. The combination of baking soda and molasses not only provides leavening but also contributes to the rich, dark color and distinctive tangy-sweet flavor of classic gingersnaps. Her preference for thinner cookies ensures maximum crispness, a hallmark of a truly great gingersnap.

Whether you’re a seasoned baker or just starting your culinary journey, this adapted recipe for Maida Heatter’s English Gingersnaps #2 offers a rewarding experience. The aroma that fills your kitchen while these cookies bake is simply intoxicating, and the taste—a perfect balance of sweet, spicy, and satisfyingly crunchy—is nothing short of perfection. So, roll up your sleeves, gather your ingredients, and prepare to bake a batch of gingersnaps that will undoubtedly become a treasured favorite.